Table of Contents
- 1 Why is Balanchine such an important pioneer in ballet history?
- 2 What did Balanchine do for American dance ballet dancers and audience?
- 3 When did Balanchine organize his first ballet school?
- 4 When did Balanchine choreograph The Nutcracker?
- 5 Who choreographed The Nutcracker?
- 6 What inspired Balanchine?
Why is Balanchine such an important pioneer in ballet history?
Balanchine was an international pioneer of dance and was instrumental in paving the way for ballet in America to flourish. To this day, his works are celebrated and performed all over the world and his innovative creative style continues to dazzle and inspire dancers and audiences alike.
What did Balanchine do for American dance ballet dancers and audience?
With his School of American Ballet, New York City Ballet, and 400 choreographed works, Balanchine transformed American dance and created neoclassical ballet, developing a unique style with his dancers highlighted by brilliant speed and attack.
How did Balanchine costume his dancers and why?
Balanchine wanted dancers to gobble up space, and gave classical technique a more streamlined look. He asked for longer lines, deeper lunges and a more open arabesque. “He disguised all his preparations,” says NYCB principal Teresa Reichlen.
Why is Balanchine important?
He gained notoriety as a young choreographer and co-founded the American Ballet. Balanchine was the co-founder, artistic director and chief choreographer of the New York City Ballet, and nearly every ballet company in the world has performed his work.
When did Balanchine organize his first ballet school?
Balanchine was one of the greatest and most prolific choreographers in ballet history, choreographing at least 300 ballets; he was rivaled in quantity only by Jules Perrot and Marius Petipa. At the age of nine he started training at the Imperial School in St. Petersburg.
When did Balanchine choreograph The Nutcracker?
Later, after he had moved to America and founded New York City Ballet, he decided to choreograph his own version of The Nutcracker for his company. The first performance of this production was on February 2, 1954, in New York City, and George Balanchine’s The Nutcracker® has been an annual holiday tradition ever since.
How did George Balanchine change ballet?
Balanchine reinvented the American ballet, creating a new contemporary style, on the basis of Russian classical technique. An important particularity of his choreography was that he “de-emphasized plot in his ballet”, emphasizing the dance itself instead.
Who choreographed Swan Lake?
American Ballet Theatre (then Ballet Theatre) first performed Act II of Swan Lake, with choreography by Anton Dolin after Lev Ivanov and Marius Petipa, at the Center Theatre, in New York City on January 16, 1940, with Patricia Bowman as Odette and Anton Dolin as Prince Siegfried.
Who choreographed The Nutcracker?
Marius Petipa
History of the Nutcracker. The origin of the Nutcracker, a classic Christmas Story, is a fairy tale ballet in two acts centered on a family’s Christmas Eve celebration. Alexandre Dumas Père’s adaptation of the story by E.T.A. Hoffmann was set to music by Tchaikovsky and originally choreographed by Marius Petipa.
What inspired Balanchine?
But throughout his career, Balanchine was inspired by other composers too – particularly Tchaikovsky, whose Third Symphony is a flawless match for the grand classicism of imperial Russia displayed in ‘Diamonds’, the third act of Jewels.
What influenced Balanchine?
One of the most remarkable things about Balanchine was his inventiveness and the large variety of inspiration sources he used for his creations. He used music from different kinds of composers, from the classical Mozart, Brahms, Handel and Vivaldi, to Stravinsky, Sousa and Gottschalk.
Is George Balanchine still alive?
Deceased (1904–1983)
George Balanchine/Living or Deceased