Table of Contents
- 1 Why is Supreme Court of India called federal court?
- 2 What is the old name of Supreme Court?
- 3 What is the composition of Supreme Court in India?
- 4 Who designed Indian Supreme Court?
- 5 Is the Supreme Court of India cast in stone permanent?
- 6 Does the Code violate Article 14 of the Constitution of India?
Why is Supreme Court of India called federal court?
These High Courts had the distinction of being the highest Courts for all cases till the creation of Federal Court of India under the Government of India Act 1935. The Federal Court had jurisdiction to solve disputes between provinces and federal states and hear appeal against Judgements from High Courts.
What is the old name of Supreme Court?
Supreme Court of India | |
---|---|
Emblem of the Supreme Court of India | |
Established | 1 October 1937 (as Federal Court of India) 28 January 1950 (as Supreme Court of India) |
Jurisdiction | Civil, criminal, constitutional and advisory |
Location | Tilak Marg, New Delhi, Delhi, India |
Why does the Supreme Court say Oyez?
Oyez descends from the Anglo-Norman oyez, the plural imperative form of oyer, from French ouïr, “to hear”; thus oyez means “hear ye” and was used as a call for silence and attention. It was common in medieval England, and France. The term is still in use by the Supreme Court of the United States.
Why do we have a Supreme Court?
First, as the highest court in the land, it is the court of last resort for those looking for justice. Second, due to its power of judicial review, it plays an essential role in ensuring that each branch of government recognizes the limits of its own power.
What is the composition of Supreme Court in India?
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial authority of India. It consists of the Chief Justice and 25 other judges. The Parliament may increase the number of judges if it deems necessary. To begin with, besides the Chief Justice, there were only 7 other judges.
Who designed Indian Supreme Court?
architect Ganesh Bhikaji Deolalikar
The main block of Supreme Court building was built on triangular plot of 17 Acres and the building was designed by Chief architect Ganesh Bhikaji Deolalikar who was the first Indian to head CPWD and designed Supreme Court Building in an Indo – British architectural style.
Which is the first high court of India?
High Court of Calcutta
The first high court in India, ‘The High Court of Judicature at Fort William’, now called the ‘High Court of Calcutta’, was brought into existence by the Letters Patent dated 14 May 1862, issued under the Indian High Courts Act, 1861 and was formally opened on 1 July 1862.
Who won US v Lopez?
Lopez, legal case in which the U.S. Supreme Court on April 26, 1995, ruled (5–4) that the federal Gun-Free School Zones Act of 1990 was unconstitutional because the U.S. Congress, in enacting the legislation, had exceeded its authority under the commerce clause of the Constitution.
Is the Supreme Court of India cast in stone permanent?
Senior advocate Fali S. Nariman’s God Save the Hon’ble Supreme Court is a reminder that the institution of the Supreme Court of India is cast in stone, permanent. The judges, men and women, who occupy the institution are but birds of passage.
Does the Code violate Article 14 of the Constitution of India?
In view of these differences, the Supreme Court held that the distinction that the Code carves out between operational creditors and financial creditors is not violative of Article 14 of the Constitution of India.
Is the constitutionality of the Indian Penal Code finally settled?
Finally, all the various challenges mounted against the constitutionality of the Code seems to have been finally settled by the Supreme Court, vide its decision dated January 25, 2019, rendered in the case of Swiss Ribbons Pvt. Ltd. v. UoI 3.
What shapes public opinion about the Supreme Court?
The judges, men and women, who occupy the institution are but birds of passage. They come and they go. However, their frailties, ego, collegiality do shape public opinion about the Supreme Court.