Why is there so much diversity within a species?

Why is there so much diversity within a species?

Genetic diversity serves as a way for populations to adapt to changing environments. With more variation, it is more likely that some individuals in a population will possess variations of alleles that are suited for the environment. Those individuals are more likely to survive to produce offspring bearing that allele.

In what ways are animals Diverse?

The diverse appearance of animals is mostly superficial; the bewildering variety of known forms, some truly bizarre, can be assorted among a mere half-dozen basic body plans. These plans are established during the embryonic stages of development and limit the size and complexity of the animals.

Why are animals more diverse than plant?

The diversity of animals is much more than the diversity of plants because the animals are mobile and move from one place to another. Thus they moved to different habitats and achieved more diversity. The biotic components like plants control floods and soil erosion.

Why is the animal kingdom the most diverse?

Animals belong to the largest and most diverse of the five kingdoms of living things. They are all made up of many cells and many animals are highly mobile. Most reproduce sexually and have sense organs that allow them to react quickly to their surroundings.

Why is genetic diversity important in animals?

Genetic diversity is important because it could ensure that certain groups of individuals, species, or populations will be able to adapt to certain environmental factors. Besides having to deal with environmental conditions, genetic diversity renders them the ability to resist emerging diseases and epidemics.

Why is it important to have diversification in the animal world?

Biodiversity boosts ecosystem productivity where each species, no matter how small, all have an important role to play. A larger number of plant species means a greater variety of crops. Greater species diversity ensures natural sustainability for all life forms.

What is an example of biodiversity in animals?

Most people recognize biodiversity by species—a group of individual living organisms that can interbreed. Examples of species include blue whales, white-tailed deer, white pine trees, sunflowers, and microscopic bacteria that can’t even be seen by the naked eye.

What are the diverse group of animals?

Do you know what the largest and most diverse group within the animal kingdom is? Arthropods, known for their segmented body parts, out number all the rest! This group includes insects, arachnids, myriapods and crustaceans.

What is the most diverse group of animals?

In fact, 95\% of the 1.4 million known animal species are invertebrates, and among invertebrates, arthropods (insects, crustaceans, spiders and relatives) are by far the most diverse group with more than 1.2 million living species.

Are animals or plants more diverse?

The species diversity of plants (22\%) is much less that that of animals (72\%) . What could be the explanations to how animals achieved greater diversification?

What is meant by animal diversity?

Innumerable small and large plants and animals live in harmony in the diverse geographical, environment and climatic conditions of the world. So, the diversification found among the animals is known as Animal diversity and the diversification among the plants is known as Plant diversity.

What is animal morphology?

morphology, in biology, the study of the size, shape, and structure of animals, plants, and microorganisms and of the relationships of their constituent parts. The term refers to the general aspects of biological form and arrangement of the parts of a plant or an animal.

Why are some species more diverse than others?

This diversity is due to adaptation of each species to a different niche. The niche of a species includes the area, function, and interrelationship of that species with other biotic and abiotic factors in its environment.

Why are animals considered multicellular eukaryotes?

Barring a few exceptions, animals are multicellular eukaryotes that move, consume organic matter, and reproduce sexually. Although these attributes are shared, species within this kingdom are also extremely diverse. This diversity is due to adaptation of each species to a different niche.

What are the characteristics of animals?

Generally, we define animals as multicellular organisms that are motile, meaning capable of independent motion, consume organic matter for energy, and are capable of sexual reproduction. Species have evolved their different traits with specific functions to maximize their fitness in their habitats like lungs and gills for example.

Why do species have different traits and functions?

Species have evolved their different traits with specific functions to maximize their fitness in their habitats like lungs and gills for example. A good rule of thumb is that form follows function, meaning that the function of a feature can be predicted by its structure and appearance.